| Latin Name | English Name | Pin yin Name | |
| Agar | Agar | Qiongzhi | |
| Agkistrodon | Long-nosed Pit Viper | Qishe | |
| Aloe | Aloes | Luhui | |
| Alumen | Alum | Baifan | |
| Arillus Longan | Dried Longan Pulp | Longyanrou | |
| Armadillidium | Pillbug | Shufuchong | |
| Arsenicum Sablimatum | Arsenic Sublimate | Xinshi | |
| Aspongopus | Jiuxiang Bug | Jiuxiangchong | |
| Asteriscus Pseudosciaenae | Yellow Croaker Ear-stone | Yunaoshi | |
| Benzonum | Benzoin | Anxixiang | |
| Bombyx Batryticatus | Stiff Silkworm | Jiangcan | |
| Borax | Borax | Pengsha | |
| Borneolum | Borneol | Bingpian | |
| Bulbus Allii | Garlic | Dasuan | |
| Bulbus Allii Fistulosi | Fistular Onion Stalk | Congbai | |
| Bulbus Allii Macrostemi | Longstamen Onion Bulb | Xiebai | |
| Bulbus Fritillariae Hupehensis | Hupeh Fritillary Bulb | Hubeibeimu | |
| Bulbus Fritillariae Pallidiflorae | Sinkiang Fritillary Bulb | Yibeimu | |
| Bulbus Fritillariae Thunbergii | Thunberg Fritillary Bulb | Zhebeimu | |
| Bulbus Fritillariae Unibracteatae | Unibract Fritillary Bulb | Chuanbeimu | |
| Bulbus Fritillariae Ussuriensis | Ussuriensis Fritillary Bulb | Pingbeimu | |
| Bulbus Iphigeniae Indicae | Indian Iphigenia Bulb | Shancigu | |
| Bulbus Lilii | Lancelesf Lily Bulb | Baihe | |
| Bulbus Lycoridis Radiatae | Shorttube Lycoris Bulb | Shisuan | |
| Bulbus Scillae Scilloidis | Common Squill Bulb | Xianbaitou | |
| Bungarus Parvus | Little Multibanded Krait | Jinqianbaihuashe | |
| Cacumen Platycladi | Chinese Arborvitae Twig | Cebaiye | |
| Cacumen Securinegae Suffruticosae | Suffrutescent Securinega Twig | Yedizhu | |
| Cacumen Tamaricis | Chinese Tamarisk Twig | Xiheliu | |
| Calamina | Calamine | Luganshi | |
| Calcitum | Calcite | Nanhanshuishi | |
| Calculus Bovis | Bezoar | Niuhuang | |
| Calculus Equi | Horse Bezoar | Mabao | |
| Calculus Macacae Mulattae | Rhesus Macaque Bezoar | Houzao | |
| Caloglossa Leprieurii | Zhegucai | Zhegucai | |
| Calomelas | Calomel | Qingfen | |
| Calyx Kaki | Persimmon Calyx and Receptacle | Shidi | |
| Calyx seu Fructus Physalis | Franchet Groundcherry Calyx and Fruit | Jindenglong | |
| Camphora | Camphor | Zhangnao | |
| Carapax Eretmochelydis | Hawksbill Carapace | Daimao | |
| Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis | Tortoise Shell | Guijia | |
| Carapax Trionycis | Turtle Shell | Biejia | |
| Catechu | Catechu | Ercha | |
| Caulis Akebiae | Akebia Stem | Mutong | |
| Caulis Ampelopsis Brevipedunculae | Amur Ampelopsis Stem | Shanputao | |
| Caulis Arcangelisiae | Mountain Dragon | Gushanlong | |
| Caulis Aristolochiae | Dutchmanspipe Vine / Northern Dutchmanspipe Vine | Tianxianteng | |
| Caulis Aristolochiae Manshuriensis | Manshurian Dutchmanspipe Stem | Guanmutong | |
| Caulis Bambusae In Taeniam | Bamboo Shavings | Zhuru | |
| Caulis Clematidis | Anemone Clematis Stem / Armand Clematis Stem | Chuanmutong | |
| Caulis Entadae | Entadae Stem | Guojianglong | |
| Caulis et Folium Piperis Hancei | Hance Pepper Stem and Leaf | Shanju | |
| Caulis et Folium Schefflerae Arboricolae | Scandent Schefflera Stem and Leaf | Qiyelian | |
| Caulis et Radix Periplocae Forrestii | Forrest Silkvine Stem or Root | Heigutou | |
| Caulis Euphorbiae Antiquori | Ancients Euphorbia Stem | Huoyangle | |
| Caulis Fibraureae | Common Fibraurea Stem | Huangteng | |
| Caulis Fici Tikouae | Digua Fig Stem | Dishiliu | |
| Caulis Gneti | Common Jointfir Stem | Maimateng | |
| Caulis Hederae Sinensis | Chinese Ivy Stem | Changchunteng | |
| Caulis Impatientis | Garden Balsam Stem | Tougucao | |
| Caulis Lonicerae | Japanese Honeysuckle Stem | Rendongteng | |
| Caulis Marsdeniae Tenacissimae | Tenacious Condorvine Stem | Tongguangteng | |
| Caulis Opuntiae | Cholla Stem | Xianrenzhang | |
| Caulis Perillae | Perilla Stem | Zisugeng | |
| Caulis Piperis Kadsurae | Kadsura Pepper Stem | Haifengteng | |
| Caulis Polygoni Multiflori | Tuber Fleeceflower Stem | Yejiaoteng | |
| Caulis Sargentodoxae | Sargentgloryvine Stem | Daxueteng | |
| Caulis Sinomenii | Ovientvine | Qingfengteng | |
| Caulis Spatholobi | Suberect Spatholobus Stem | Jixueteng | |
| Caulis Tinosporae | Tinospora Stem | Kuangenteng | |
| Caulis Trachelospermi | Chinese Starjasmine Stem | Luoshiteng | |
| Caulis Vitis Amurensis | Amur Grape Stem | Shantengtengyang | |
| Chalcanthitum | Chalcanthite | Danfan | |
| Cinnabaris | Cinnabar | Zhusha | |
| Clinanthium Helianthi | Sunflower Receptacle | Xiangrikui | |
| Colla Corii Asini | Donkey-hide Glue | Ejiao | |
| Colophonium | Colophony | Songxiang | |
| Concha Arcae | Ark Shell | Walengzi | |
| Concha Haliotidis | Sea-ear Shell | Shijueming | |
| Concha Margaritifera Usta | Nacre | Zhenzhumu | |
| Concha Mauritiae Arabicae | Arabic Cowry Shell | Zibeichi | |
| Concha Meretricis seu Cyclinae | Clam Shell | Geqiao | |
| Concha Ostreae | Oyster Shell | Muli | |
| Concretio Silicea Bambusae | Tabasheer | Tianzhuhuang | |
| Cordyceps | Chinese Caterpillar Fungus | Dongcongxiacao | |
| Corium Erinacei Seu Hemiechianus | Hedgehog Hide | Ciweipi | |
| Cornu Bubali | Buffalo Horn | Shuiniujiao | |
| Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum | Hairy Antler | Lurong | |
| Cornu Saigae Tataricae | Antelope Horn | Lingyangjiao | |
| Cortex Acanthopanacis | Slenderstyle Acanthopanax Bark | Wujiapi | |
| Cortex Acanthopanacis Sessiliflori | Sessileflower Acanthopanax Bark | Duangengwujia | |
| Cortex Ailanthi | Tree-of-heaven Ailanthus Bark | Chunpi | |
| Cortex Albizziae | Silktree Albizzia Bark | Hehuanpi | |
| Cortex Araliae Chinensis | Chinese Aralia Bark and Root-bark | Congmu | |
| Cortex Cinchonae | Cinchona Bark | Jinjinapi | |
| Cortex Cinnamomi | Cassia Bark | Rougui | |
| Cortex Cinnamomi Bejolghotae | Obtuseleaf Cinnamon Bark | Shanrougui | |
| Cortex Cinnamomi Burmannii | Burmann Cinnamon Bark | Yinxiang | |
| Cortex Dictamni | Densefruit Pittany Root-bark | Baixianpi | |
| Cortex et Radix Polygalae | Thinleaf Milkwort Root-bark | Yuanzhi | |
| Cortex Eucommiae | Eucommia Bark | Duzhong | |
| Cortex Fraxini | Ash Bark | Qinpi | |
| Cortex Garciniae | Garcinia Bark | Shanzhuzi | |
| Cortex Hibisci | Shrubalthea Bark | Chuanjinpi | |
| Cortex Ilicis Rotundae | Ovateleaf Holly Bark | Jiubiying | |
| Cortex Kadsurae Radicis | Kadsura Root-bark | Zijingpi | |
| Cortex Lycii | Chinese Wolfberry Root-bark | Digupi | |
| Cortex Magnoliae Officinalis | Officinal Magnolia Bark | Houpo | |
| Cortex Meliae | Chinaberry Bark and Root-bark | Kulianpi | |
| Cortex Mori | White Mulberry Root-bark | Sangbaipi | |
| Cortex Moutan | Tree Peony Bark | Mudanpi | |
| Cortex Myricae Rubrae | Chinese Waxmyrtle Bark | Yangmei | |
| Cortex Periplocae | Chinese Silkvine Root-bark | Xiangjiapi | |
| Cortex Phellodendri | Amur Corktree Bark | Huangbai | |
| Cortex Pseudolaricis | Golden Larch Bark | Tujingpi | |
| Cortex Querci Acutissimae | Sawtooth Oak Bark | Xiangmupi | |
| Cortex Sapii Radicis | Chinese Tallowtree Root-bark | Wujiu | |
| Cortex Schefflerae Octophyllae | Ivy Tree Bark | Yajiaomu | |
| Cortex seu Caulis Celtis Bungeanae | Bunge Hackberry Bark or Stem | Bangbangmu | |
| Cortex Syringae | Manchurian Lilac Bark | Baomazipi | |
| Cortex Ulmi Parvifoliae | Chinese Elm Bark | Langyupi | |
| Crinis Carbonisatus | Carbonized Human Hair | Xueyutan | |
| Culis Mahoniae | Leatherleaf Mahonia Stem Chinese Mahonia Stem | Gonglaomu | |
| Cutis Bufonis | Toad Skin | Chanchupi | |
| Endothelium Corneum Gigeriae Galli | Chicken's Gizzard-membrane | Jiniejin | |
| Ergota | Ergot | Maijiao | |
| Eupolyphaga seu Steleophaga | Ground Beeltle | Tubiechong | |
| Exocarpium Benincase | Chinese Waxgourd Peel | Dongguapi | |
| Exocarpium Citri Grandis | Pummelo Peel | Huajuhong | |
| Exocarpium Citrulli | Watermeion Peel | Xiguapi | |
| Faeces Leporis | Hare Dung | Wangyuesha | |
| Faeces Trogopterori | Trogopterus Dung | Wulingzhi | |
| Faeces Vespertilionis | Bat Dung | Yemingsha | |
| Fel | Gall | Danzhi | |
| Fel Ursi | Bear Gall | Xiongdan | |
| Flos Bombacis Malabarici | Common Bombax Flower | Mumianhua | |
| Flos Buddlejae | Pale Butterflybush Flower | Mimenghua | |
| Flos Campsis | Chinese Trumpetcreeper Flower / Common Trumpetcreeper Flower | Lingxiaohua | |
| Flos Carthami | Safflower | Honghua | |
| Flos Celosiae Cristatae | Cockscomb Flower | Jiguanhua | |
| Flos Chimonanthi Praecocis | Wintersweet Flower | Lameihua | |
| Flos Chrysanthemi | Chrysanthemum | Juhua | |
| Flos Chrysanthemi Indici | Wild Chrysanthemum | Yejuhua | |
| Flos Daturae Metelis / Flos Daturae Innoxiae | Hindu Datura Flower / Hairy Datura Flower | Yangjinhua | |
| Flos Eriocauli | Buerger Pipewort Flower | Gujingcao | |
| Flos et Folium Wikstroemiae Chamaedaphnis | Lowdaphne Stringbush Flower and Leaf | Huangyuanhua | |
| Flos Farfarae | Common Coltsfoot Flower | Kuandonghua | |
| Flos Genkwa | Lilac Daphne Flower Bud | Yuanhua | |
| Flos Gomphrenae | Globeamaranth Flower | Qianrihong | |
| Flos Hibisci Rosae-Sinensis | Chinese Hibisci Rosae-Sinensis Flower | Fusanghua | |
| Flos Humuli Lupuli | European Hop Flower | Pijiuhua | |
| Flos Inulae | Inula Flower | Xuanfuhua | |
| Flos Jasmini | Largeflower Jasmine Flower | Suxinhua | |
| Flos Jasmini Sambac | Arabian Jasmine Flower | Molihua | |
| Flos Lonicerae | Honeysuckle Flower | Jinyinhua | |
| Flos Magnoliae | Biond Magnolia Flower | Xinyi | |
| Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis | Sweet Osmanthus Flower | Guihua | |
| Flos Rhododendri Mollis | Chinese Azalea Flower | Naoyanghua | |
| Flos Rosae Chinensis | Chinese Rose Flower | Yuejihua | |
| Flos Rosae Rugosae | Rose | Meiguihua | |
| Flos Sophorae Immaturus | Pagodatree Flower Bud | Huaimi | |
| Flos Syzygii Aromatici | Flos Caryophyllata | Dingxiang | |
| Flos Trollii | Chinese Globeflower Flower | Jinlianhua | |
| Fluoritum | Fluorite | Zishiying | |
| Folium Alstoniae Scholaris | Common Alstonia Leaf | Dengtaiye | |
| Folium Apocyni Veneti | Dogbane Leaf | Luobumaye | |
| Folium Artemisiae Argyi | Argy Wormwood Leaf | Aiye | |
| Folium Callicarpae Formosanae | Taiwan Beautyberry Leaf | Zizhuye | |
| Folium Callicarpae Macrophyllae | Bigleaf Beautyberry Leaf | Dayezizhu | |
| Folium Callicarpae Nudiflorae | Nakedflower Beautyberry Leaf | Luohuazizhu | |
| Folium Cocoe | Coca Leaf | Gukeye | |
| Folium Cycadis Revolutae | Sago Leaf | Fengweijiaoye | |
| Folium Digitalis Lanatae | Digitalis Lanata Leaf | Maohuayangdihuangye | |
| Folium Digitalis Purpureae | Common Foxglove Leaf | Yangdihuangye | |
| Folium Elaeagni | Thorny Elaeagnus Leaf | Hutuiziye | |
| Folium Eriobotryae | Loquat Leaf | Pipaye | |
| Folium et Cacumen Breyniae Fruticosae | Fruticose Breyniae Leaf and Twig | Heimianshen | |
| Folium et Cacumen Murrayae | Common Jasminorange Leaf and Twig | Qiulixiang | |
| Folium et Cacumen Rhododendri Mariae | Mary Rhododendron Leaf and Twig | Zihuadujuan | |
| Folium et Ramulus Cephalotaxi | Fortune Plumyew Twig and Leaf | Sanjianshan | |
| Folium et Ramulus Clerodendri Trichotomi | Harlequin Glorybower Leaf and Twig | Chouwutong | |
| Folium et Ramulus Evodiae | Thin Evodia Twig and Leaf | Sanchaku | |
| Folium Eucalypti Robustae | Swamp Mahogany Leaf | Dayeanye | |
| Folium Ginkgo | Ginkgo Leaf | Yinxingye | |
| Folium Glochidii Eriocarpi | Eriocarpous Glochidion Leaf | Qidagu | |
| Folium Hibisci Mutabilis | Cottonrose Hibiscus Leaf | Mufurongye | |
| Folium Hyoscyami | Henbane Leaf | Langdangye | |
| Folium Ilicis Cornutae | Chinese Holly Leaf | Gouguye | |
| Folium Ilicis Purpureae | Purpleflower Holly Leaf | Sijiqing | |
| Folium Isatidis | Indigowoad Leaf | Daqingye | |
| Folium Lagerstronmiae Indicae | Common Crapemyrtle Leaf | Ziweiye | |
| Folium Lantanae Camarae | Common Lantana Leaf | Mayingdan | |
| Folium Melaleucae Leucadendrae | Cajeputtree Leaf | Baiqiancengye | |
| Folium Mori | Mulberry Leaf | Sangye | |
| Folium Nelumbinis | Lotus Leaf | Heye | |
| Folium Nerii | Sweetscented Oleander Leaf | Jiazhutaoye | |
| Folium Perillae | Perilla Leaf | Zisuye | |
| Folium Photiniae | Chinese Photinia Leaf | Shinanye | |
| Folium Pini | Pine Leaf | Songmao | |
| Folium Pleioblasti | Bitter Bamboo Leaf | Kuzhuye | |
| Folium Psidii Guajavae | Guava Leaf | Fanshiliuye | |
| Folium Psychotriae Rubrae | Red Psychotria Leaf | Shandayan | |
| Folium Pterocaryae Stenopterae | Chinese Wingmut Leaf | Fengyangye | |
| Folium Pyrrosiae | Pyrrosia Leaf | Shiwei | |
| Folium Rhododendri Anthopogonoidis | Savoury Rhododendron Leaf | Liexiangdujuan | |
| Folium Rhododendri Dahurici | Dahurian Rhododendron Leaf | Manshanhong | |
| Folium Rhododendri Micranthi | Manchurian Rhododendron Leaf | Zhaoshanbai | |
| Folium Rhododendri Simsii | Indian Azalea Leaf | Honghuadujuan | |
| Folium Sauropi | Dragon's Tongue Leaf | Longliye | |
| Folium Sennae | Senna Leaf | Fanxieye | |
| Folium Solani Verbascifolii | Mullein Mightbrier Leaf | Jiayanye | |
| Folium stenolomatis | Common wedgelet Fern Leaf | Wujiu | |
| Folium Viticis Cannabifoliae | Hempleaf Negundo Chastetree Leaf | Mujingye | |
| Folium Viticis Negundo | Negundo Chastetree Leaf | Huangjingye | |
| Fructus Adinae | Thinleaf Adina Fruit | Shuiyangmei | |
| Fructus Akebiae | Akebia Fruit | Yuzhizi | |
| Fructus Alpiniae Oxyphyllae | Sharpleaf Galangal Fruit | Yizhiren | |
| Fructus Amomi | Villous Amomum Fruit / Cocklebur-like Amomum Fruit | Sharen | |
| Fructus Amomi Rotundus | Round Cardamom Fruit / Java Amomum Fruit | Baidoukou | |
| Fructus Anisi Stellati | Star Anise | Bajiaohuixiang | |
| Fructus Arctii | Great Burdock Achene | Niubangzi | |
| Fructus Aristolochiae | Dutchmanspipe Fruit | Madouling | |
| Fructus Aurantii | Bitter Orange | Zhiqiao | |
| Fructus Aurantii Immaturus | Immature Bitter Orange | Zhishi | |
| Fructus Broussonetiae | Papermulberry Fruit | Chushizi | |
| Fructus Bruceae | Java Brucea Fruit | Yadanzi | |
| Fructus Camptothecae Acuminatae | Common Camptotheca Fruit | Xishuguo | |
| Fructus Canarii | Chinese White Olive | Qinguo | |
| Fructus Cannabis | Hemp Fruit | Huomaren | |
| Fructus Capsici | Hot Pepper | Lajiao | |
| Fructus Caricae | Papaya | Fanmugua | |
| Fructus Carpesii Abrotanoides | Common Carpesium Fruit | Heshi | |
| Fructus Chaenomelis | Common Floweringquince Fruit | Mugua | |
| Fructus Chebulae | Medicine Terminalia Fruit | Kezi | |
| Fructus Choerospondiatis | Axillary Choerospondias Fruit | Guangzao | |
| Fructus Citri | Citron Fruit | Xiangyuan | |
| Fructus Citri Sarcodactylis | Finger Citron | Foshou | |
| Fructus Cnidii | Common Cnidium Fruit | Shechuangzi | |
| Fructus Coriandri | Coriander Fruit | Yuansuizi | |
| Fructus Corni | Common Macrocarpium Fruit | Shanzhuyu | |
| Fructus Crataegi | Hawthorn Fruit | Shanzha | |
| Fructus Dauci Carotae | Wild Carrot Fruit | Nanheshi | |
| Fructus Evodiae | Medcinal Evodia Fruit | Wuzhuyu | |
| Fructus Fici | Fig | Wuhuaguo | |
| Fructus Fici Pumilae | Climbing Fig Fruit | Biliguo | |
| Fructus Foeniculi | Fennel Fruit | Xiaohuixiang | |
| Fructus Forsythiae | Weeping Forsythiae Capsule | Liaoqiao | |
| Fructus Galangae | Galanga Galangal Seed | Hongdoukou | |
| Fructus Gardeniae | Cape Jasmine Fruit | Zhizi | |
| Fructus Gleditsiae | Chinese Honeylocust Fruit | Zaojiao | |
| Fructus Gleditsiae Abnormalis | Chinese Honeylocust Abnormal Fruit | Zhuyazao | |
| Fructus Hordei Germinatus | Malt | Maiya | |
| Fructus Jujubae | Chinese Date | Dazao | |
| Fructus Kochiae | Belvedere Fruit | Difuzi | |
| Fructus Leonuri | Motherwort Fruit | Chongweizi | |
| Fructus Ligustri Lucidi | Glossy Privet Fruit | Nuzhenzi | |
| Fructus Liquidambaris | Beautiful Sweetgum Fruit | Lulutong | |
| Fructus Litseae | Mountain Spicy Tree Fruit | Bichengqie | |
| Fructus Lycii | Barbary Wolfberry Fruit | Gouqizi | |
| Fructus Malvae Vertillate | Cluster Mallow Fruit | Dongkuizi | |
| Fructus Mori | Mulberry Fruit | Sangshen | |
| Fructus Mume | Dark Plum fruit | Wumei | |
| Fructus Nandinae Domesticae | Common Nandina | Tianzhuzi | |
| Fructus Oryzae Germinatus | Rice-grain Sprout | Guya | |
| Fructus Paulowniae | Fortune Paulownia Fruit / Royal Paulownia Fruit | Paotongguo | |
| Fructus Perillae | Perilla Fruit | Zisuzi | |
| Fructus Phyllanthi | Emblic Leafflower Fruit | Yuganzi | |
| Fructus Piperis | Pepper | Hujiao | |
| Fructus Piperis Longi | Long Pepper | Bibo | |
| Fructus Polygoni Orientalis | Prince's-feather Fruit | Shuihonghuazi | |
| Fructus Ponciri Trifoliatae | Trifoliate-orange Immature Fruit | Gouju | |
| Fructus Psoraleae | Malaytea Scurfpea Fruit | Buguzhi | |
| Fructus Pyracanthae Fortuneanae | Fortune Firethorn Fruit | Jiubingliang | |
| Fructus Quisqualis | Rangooncreeper Fruit | Shijunzi | |
| Fructus Rhododendri Mollis | Chinese Azalea Fruit | Balima | |
| Fructus Rosae Davuricae | Dahurian Rose Fruit | Cimei | |
| Fructus Rosae Laevigatae | Cherokee Rose Fruit | Jinyingzi | |
|
Fructus Rosae Normalis |
Single Roxburgh Rose Fruit | Ciliguo | |
| Fructus Rubi | Palmleaf Raspberry Fruit | Fupenzi | |
| Fructus Sapindi Mukorossi | Chinese Soapberry Fruit | Wuhuanzi | |
| Fructus Schisandrae | Chinese Magnoliavine Fruit | Wuweizi | |
| Fructus seu Herba Physalis Pubescentis | Downy Groundcherry Fruit or Herb | Denglongcao | |
| Fructus Siraitiae Grosvenorii | Grosvener Siraitia | Luohanguo | |
| Fructus Sophorae | Pagodatree Pod | Huaijiao | |
| Fructus Tamarindi Indicae | Tamarind Pulp | Suanjiao | |
| Fructus Thladianthae Dubiae | Manchurian Tubergourd Fruit | Chipaozi | |
| Fructus Toosendan | Szechwan Chinaberry Fruit | Chuanlianzi | |
| Fructus Tribuli | Puncturevine Caltrop Fruit | Jili | |
| Fructus Trichosanthis | Snakegourd Fruit | Gualou | |
| Fructus Tritici Levis | Blighted Wheat | Fuxiaomai | |
| Fructus Tsaoko | Tsaoko Amomum Fruit | Caoguo | |
| Fructus Viticis Negundo | Negundo Chastetree Fruit | Huangjingzi | |
| Fructus Viticis Simplicifoliae | Simpleleaf Shrub Chastetree Fruit | Manjingzi | |
| Fructus Vitis Viniferae | European Grape Fruit | Suosuoputao | |
| Fructus Xanthii | Siberian Cocklour Fruit | Cang'erzi | |
| Fructus Zanthoxyli | Pricklyash Peel | Huajiao | |
| Fuligo Plantae | Plant Soot | Baicaoshuang | |
| Galla Chinensis | Chinese Gall | Wubeizi | |
| Ganoderma Lucidum seu Sinensis | Lucid Ganoderma | Lingzhi | |
| Gecko | Tokay | Gejie | |
| Gekko Swinhonis | Gecko | Bihu | |
| Gryllotalpa | Mole Cricket | Lougu | |
| Gryllus Chinensis | Chinese Cricket | Xishuai | |
| Gypsum Fibrosum | Gypsum | Shigao | |
| Gypsum Rubrum | Gypsum | Beihanshuishi | |
| Haematitum | Hematite | Zheshi | |
| Halitum | Halite | Daqingyan | |
| Halloysitum Rubrum | Halloysit | Chishizhi | |
| Herba Cymbopogonis Citrati | Lemongrass Herb | Xiangmao | |
| Herba Abri | Abrus Herb | Jigucao | |
| Herba Acalyphae | Copperleaf Herb | Tiexiancai | |
| Herba Achilleae | Alpine Yarrow Herb | Shicao | |
| Herba Achyranthis Asperae | Common Achyranthes Herb | Daokoucao | |
| Herba Actinstemmatis Lobati | Lobed Actinostemma Herb | Hezicao | |
| Herba Adenostemmatis | Common Adenostema Herb | Xiatianju | |
| Herba Adianti Flabellulati | Flabelate Maiden-hair Herb | Guotanlong | |
| Herba Adonidis | Amur Adonis Herb | Binglianghua | |
| Herba Aeschynomenes Indicae | Common Aeschynomene Herb | Tianzaojiao | |
| Herba Agastaches | Wrinkled Gianthyssop Herb | Huoxiang | |
| Herba Aglaonematis | Chinagreen Herb | Guangdongwannian qing | |
| Herba Ajugae | Decumbent Bugle Herb | Jingucao | |
| Herba Aletridis | Spike Aletris Herb | Fentiao'ercai | |
| Herba Alisliaeae Fragrantis | Frangrant Ainsliaea Herb | Xingxiangtu'erfeng | |
| Herba Andrographis | Common Andrographis Herb | Chuanxinlian | |
| Herba Androsaces Umbellatae | Umbellate Rockjasmine Herb | Diandimei | |
| Herba Anemones Hupehensis | Hupeh Anemone Herb | Dapowanhuahua | |
| Herba Antenoronis Neofiliformis | Shorthairy Antenoron Herb | Jinxiancao | |
| Herba Apii | Wildcelery Herb | Qincai | |
| Herba Ardisiae Japonicae | Japanese Ardisia Herb | Aidicha | |
| Herba Arenariae Serpyllifoliae | Serpoletleaf Sandwort Herb | Xiaowuxincai | |
| Herba Aristolochiae Mollissimae | Wooly Datchmanspipe Herb | Xungufeng | |
| Herba Artemisiae | Sweet Wormwood Herb | Qinghao | |
| Herba Artemisiae Anomalae | Diverse Wormwood Herb | Liujinu | |
| Herba Artemisiae Japonicae | Japanese Wormwood Herb | Muhao | |
| Herba Artemisiae Scopariae | Virgate Wormwood Herb / Capillary Wormwood Herb | Yinchen | |
| Herba Asari | Manchurian Wildginger | Xixin | |
| Herba Asari Forbesii | Forbes Wildginger Herb | Duheng | |
| Herba Asteris Ageratoidis | Threevein Aster | Hongguanyao | |
| Herba Belladonnae | Belladonna Herb | Dianqiecao | |
| Herba Bidentis Bipinnatae / Herba Bidentis Pilosae | Spanishneedles Herb / Railway Beggarticks Herb | Guizhencao | |
| Herba Bidentis Tripartitae | Bur Beggarticks Herb | Langbacao | |
| Herba Blumeae Balsamiferae | Balsamiferou Blumea Herb | Dafengai | |
| Herba Botrychii | Ternate Grape Fern Herb | Yindijue | |
| Herba Brandisiae Hancei | Hance Brandisia Herb | Mitonghua | |
| Herba Bryophylli Pinnati | Air-Plant Herb | Luodishenggen | |
| Herba Buddlejae Lindleyanae | Lindley Butterflybush Herb | Zuiyucao | |
| Herba Capsellae | Shepherdspurse Herb | Jicai | |
| Herba Cardui Crispi | Curly Bristlethistle Herb | Feilian | |
| Herba Caryopteridis Incanae | Common Bluebeard Herb | Lanxiangcao | |
| Herba Casythae Filiformis | Filiform Cassytha Herb | Wugenteng | |
| Herba Catharanthi Rosei | Madagascar Periwinkle Herb | Changchunhua | |
| Herba Cayatiae Japonicae | Japanese Cayratia Herb | Wulianmei | |
| Herba Centellae | Asiatic Pennywort Herb | Jixuecao | |
| Herba Centipedae | Small Centipeda Herb | Ebushicao | |
| Herba Cephalanoploris | Common Cephalanoplos Herb | Xiaoji | |
| Herba Chelidonii | Greater Celandine Herb | Baiqucai | |
| Herba Chenopodii | Mexican Tea Herb | Tujingjie | |
| Herba Cissmpelotis | Common Cissampelos Herb | Yahumu | |
| Herba Cistanches | Desertliving Cistanche | Roucongrong | |
| Herba Clerodendri Serrati | Serrate Gtorybower Herb | Sanduijie | |
| Herba Clinopodii Chinensis / Herba Clinopodii Polycephali | Chinse Clinopodium Herb / Manyhead Clinopodium Herb | Duanxueliu | |
| Herba Clinopodii Gracilis | Clinopodium Herb | Jiandaocao | |
| Herba Commelinae | Common Dayflower Herb | Yazhicao | |
| Herba Convallariae | Lilyofthevalley Herb | Linglan | |
| Herba Conyzae Canadensis | Horseweed Herb | Xiaofeipeng | |
| Herba Corydalis Bungeanae | Bunge Corydalis Herb | Didingcao | |
| Herba Corydalis Incisae | Incised Corydalis Herb | Zihuayudengcao | |
| Herba Crotalariae | Purpleflower Crotalaria Herb | Nongjili | |
| Herba Crotalariae Ferrugineae | Rust-coloured Crotalaria Herb | Jiadilan | |
| Herba Crotalariae Mucronatae | Striped Crotalaria Herb | Zhushidou | |
| Herba Cymbopogonis | Remote Lemongrass Herb | Yunxiangcao | |
| Herba Cynomorii | Songaria Cynomorium Herb | Suoyang | |
| Herba Damnacanthi | Indian Damnacanthus Herb | Huci | |
| Herba Delphinii Anthriscifolii | Chervil Larkspur Herb | Huanliancao | |
| Herba Dendrobii | Dendrobium | Shihu | |
| Herba Desmodii Styracifolii | Snowbell-leaf Tickclover Herb | Guangjinqiancao | |
| Herba Dianthi | Pink Herb | Qumai | |
| Herba Dichondrae Repentis | Creeping Dichondra Herb | Matijin | |
| Herba Diclipterae Chinensis | Chinese Dicliptera Herb | Gougancai | |
| Herba Dracocephali Integrifolii | Dragonhead Herb | Quanyuanyeqinglan | |
| Herba Droserae Lunatae | Lunate Peltate Sundew Herb | Maogaocai | |
| Herba Duchesneae Indicae | Indian Mockstrawberry Herb | Shemei | |
| Herba Ecliptae | Yerbadetajo Herb | Mohanlian | |
| Herba Eleocharitis | Waternut Herb | Tongtiancao | |
| Herba Elephantopi | Scabrous Elephantfoot Herb | Didantou | |
| Herba Eleusines Indicae | Goosegrass Herb | Niujincao | |
| Herba Emiliae | Sowthistle Tasselflower Herb | Yidianhong | |
| Herba Ephedrae | Ephedra Herb | Mahuang | |
| Herba Epilobii Angustifoii | Great Willowherb Herb | Liulan | |
| Herba Epimedii | Epimedium Herb | Yinyanghuo | |
| Herba Epimeredis Indicae | Indian Epimeredi Herb | Fangfengcao | |
| Herba Equiseti Arvensis | Bottle Brush Herb | Wenjing | |
| Herba Equiseti Hiemalis | Common Scouring Rush Herb | Muzei | |
| Herba Erigerontis Annui | Annual Fleabane Herb | Yinianpeng | |
| Herba Erodii | Common Heron'sbill Herb | Changzuilaoguancao | |
| Herba Erysimi Cheiranthoidis | Wormseed Mustard | Tangjie | |
| Herba et Gemma Agrimoniae | Hairyvein Agrimonia Herb and Bud | Xianhecao | |
| Herba Euonymi Bungeani | Winterberry Euonymus Herb | Simianmu | |
| Herba Eupatorii | Fortune Eupatorium Herb | Peilan | |
| Herba Eupatorii Lindleyani | Lindley Eupatorium Herb | Yemazhui | |
| Herba Eupatorii Odorati | Fragrant Eupatorium Herb | Feijicao | |
| Herba Euphorbiae Helioscopiae | Sun Euphorbia Herb | Zeqi | |
| Herba Euphorbiae Hirtae | Garden Euphorbia Herb | Feiyangcao | |
| Herba Euphorbiae Humifusae | Humifuse Euphorbia Herb | Dijincao | |
| Herba Euphorbiae Thymifoliae | Thymifoious Euphorbia Herb | Xiaofeiyangcao | |
| Herba Galii Teneri | Tender Catchweed Bedstraw Herb | Zhuyangyang | |
| Herba Gelsemii Elegantis | Graceful Jessamine Herb | Duanchangcao | |
| Herba Gendarussae | Common Gendarussa Herb | Xiaobogu | |
| Herba Geranii | Granesbill Herb | Duanzuilaoguancao | |
| Herba Geranii Caroliniani | Carolina Cranesbill Herb | Yelaoguancao | |
| Herba Glechomae | Longtube Ground Ivy Herb | Lianqiancao | |
| Herba Glochidii Puberi | Puberulous Glochidion Herb | Suanpanzi | |
| Herba Gnaphalii Affinis | Cudweed Herb | Shuqucao | |
| Herba Gueldenstaedtiae Multiflorae | Manyflower Gueldenstaedtid Herb | Tiandiding | |
| Herba Gynostemmatis | Fiveleaf Gynostemma Herb | Jiaogulan | |
| Herba Hedyotidis Auriculariae | Auricled Hedyotis Herb | Ercao | |
| Herba Hedyotidis Chrysotrichae | Goldhair Hedyotis Herb | Huangmaoercao | |
| Herba Hedyotidis Corymbosae | Corymbose Hedyotis Herb | Shuixiancao | |
| Herba Hedyotidis Diffusae | Spreading Hedyotis Herb | Baihuasheshecao | |
| Herba Hostae Plantagineae | Fragrant Plantainlily Herb | Yuzan | |
| Herba Houttuyniae | Heartleaf Houttuynia Herb | Yuxingcao | |
| Herba Humuli Scandentis | Japanese Hop Herb | Lucao | |
| Herba Hydrocotyles | Lawn Pennywort Herb | Tianhusui | |
| Herba Hygrophilae Salicifoliae | Willowleaf Hygrophila Herb | Daqingcao | |
| Herba Hyperici | Giant St.John'swort Herb | Honghanlian | |
| Herba Hyperici Erecti | Erect St. John'swort Herb | Xiaolianqiao | |
| Herba Hyperici Japonici | Japanese St. John'swort Herb | Tianjihuang | |
| Herba Hyperici Perforati | Common St. John'swort Herb | Guanyejinsitao | |
| Herba Hyperici Sampsonii | Sampson St. John'swort Herb | Yuanbaocao | |
| Herba Incarvilleae Sinensis | Chinese Incarvilla Herb | Jiaohao | |
| Herba Inulae Cappae | Sheepear Inula Herb | Yangerju | |
| Herba Iridis Japonicae | Fringed Iris Herb | Tiebiandan | |
| Herba Junci Setchuensis | Devil's Rush Herb | Longxucao | |
| Herba Kalanchoes Lacinialae | Laciniate Kalanchoe Herb | Jizhaosanqi | |
| Herba Kalimeridis | Indian Kalimeris Herb | Malan | |
| Herba Kummerowiae Striatae | Japan Clover Herb | Jiyancao | |
| Herba Kyllingae | Shortleaf Kyllinga Herb | Shuiwugong | |
| Herba Laggerae | Wingedtooth Laggera Herb | Choulingdancao | |
| Herba Laggerae Alatae | Winged Laggera Herb | Luerling | |
| Herba Leonuri | Motherwort Herb | Yimucao | |
| Herba Lepidogrammitidis Drymoglossoidis | Lepidogrammitis Herb | Yubiecao | |
| Herba Lespedezae Cuneatae | Cuneate Lespedeza | Tiesaozhu | |
| Herba Linderniae Crustaceae | Brittle Falsepimpernel Herb | Mucao | |
| Herba Lobeliae Chinensis | Chinese Lobelia Herb | Bianbianlian | |
| Herba Lophatheri | Common Lophatherum Herb | Danzhuye | |
| Herba Loropetali | Chinese Loropetalum Herb | Jimu | |
| Herba Lycopi | Hiraute Shiny Bugleweed Herb | Zelan | |
| Herba Lycopodii | Common Clubmoss Herb | Shenjincao | |
| Herba Lysimachiae | Longhairy Antenoron Herb | Jinqiancao | |
| Herba Lysimachiae Clethroidis | Clethra Loosestrife Herb | Zhenzhucai | |
| Herba Lysimachiae Fortunei | Fortune Loosestrife Herb | Xingxiucai | |
| Herba Lysimachiae Klattianae | Whorlleaf Loosestrife Herb | Huangkaikou | |
| Herba Lysionoti Pauciflori | Fewflower Lysionotus Herb | Shidiaolan | |
| Herba Lythri Salicariae | Purple Lythrum Herb | Qianqucai | |
| Herba Macleayae Cordatae | Pink Plumepoppy Herb | Boluohui | |
| Herba Malvastri Coromandeliani | Coromadel Coast Falsemallow Herb | Huanghuamian | |
| Herba Marsileae Quadrifoliae | Pepper Wort Herb | Tianzicao | |
| Herba Melastomatis Candii | Common Melastoma Herb | Yemudan | |
| Herba Melastomatis Dodecandri | Twelvestamen Melastoma Herb | Dinie | |
| Herba Meliloti Suaveolentis | Daghestan Sweetclover Herb | Pihancao | |
| Herba Menthae | Peppermint | Bohe | |
| Herba Mimosae Pudicae | Sensitiveplat Herb | Hanxiucao | |
| Herba Morindae Parvifoliae | Littleleaf Indianmulberry Herb | Baiyanteng | |
| Herba Moslae | Chinese Mosla Herb | Xiangru | |
| Herba Moslae Scabrae | Scabrous Mosla Herb | Shijining | |
| Herba Myrsines Africanae | African Myrsine Herb | Suimike | |
| Herba Nicandrae Physaloidis | Pevuvian Apple Herb | Bingfen | |
| Herba Ocimi | Sweet Basil Herb | Luole | |
| Herba Ophioglossi | Adder's Tongue Herb | Yizhijian | |
| Herba Orobanches | Skyblue Broomrape Herb | Liedang | |
| Herba Orostachyos | Fimbriae Orostachys | Wasong | |
| Herba Osbeckiae | Chinese Osbeckia Herb | Jinjinxiang | |
| Herba Oxalidis Corniculatae | Creeping Woodsorrel Herb | Cujiangcao | |
| Herba Pachysandrae Terminalis | Japanese Pachysandra Herb | Xueshanlin | |
| Herba Paederiae | Chinese Fevervine Herb | Jishiteng | |
| Herba Patriniae | Dahurian Patrinia Herb / Whiteflower Patrinia Herb | Baijiangcao | |
| Herba Peristrophes | Japanese Peristrophe Herb | Jiutoushizicao | |
| Herba Pholidotae Chinensis | Chinese Pholidota Herb | Shixiantao | |
| Herba Phyllanthi Urinariae | Common Leafflower Herb | Yexiazhu | |
| Herba Piperis Puberuli | Pubescent Pepper Herb | Maoju | |
| Herba Piperis Sarmentosi | Sarmentose Pepper Herb | Jiaju | |
| Herba Plantaginis | Plantain Herb | Cheqiancao | |
| Herba Pogostemonis | Cablin Potchouli Herb | Guanghuoxiang | |
| Herba Polygalae Chinensis | Chinese Milkwort Herb | Dayejinbuhuan | |
| Herba Polygalae Japonicae | Japanese Milkwort Herb | Guazijin | |
| Herba Polygoni Avicularis | Common Knotgrass Herb | Bianxu | |
| Herba Polygoni Chinensis | Chinese Knotweed Herb | Huotanmu | |
| Herba Polygoni Orientalis | Prince's-feather Herb | Hongcao | |
| Herba Polygoni Perfoliati | Perfoliote Knotweed Herb | Gangbangui | |
| Herba Polygonie Hydropiperis | Red-Knees Herb | Laliao | |
| Herba Portulacae | Parslane Herb | Machixian | |
| Herba Potentillae Chinensis | Chinese Cinquefoil Herb | Weilingcai | |
| Herba Potentillae Discoloris | Discolor Cinquefoil Herb | Fanbaicao | |
| Herba Pouzolziae Zeylanicae | Sri Lanka Pouzolzia Herb | Lushuige | |
| Herba Premnae Microphyllae | Japanese Premna Herb | Fubi | |
| Herba Pteridis Multifidae | Chinese Brake Herb | Fengweicao | |
| Herba Pteridis Semipinnatae | Semi-pinnated Brake Herb | Banbianqi | |
| Herba Pyrolae | Chinese Pyrola Herb | Luxiancao | |
| Herba Rabdosiae Lophanthoidis | Linearstripe Rabdosia Herb | Xihuangcao | |
| Herba Ranunculi Jponici | Japanese Buttercup Herb | Maogen | |
| Herba Ranunculi Scelerati | Poisonous Buttercup Herb | Shilongrui | |
| Herba Reineckeae Carneae | Pink Reineckea Herb | Jixiangcao | |
| Herba Rorippae | Indian Rorippa Herb | Hancai | |
| Herba Rostellulariae | Creeping Rostellularia Herb | Juechuang | |
| Herba Saginae Japonicae | Japonese Pearlwort Herb | Qigucao | |
| Herba Salsolae / Russianthisle Herb | Common Russianthistle Herb | Zhumaocai | |
| Herba Salviae Chinensis | Chinese Sage Herb | Shijianchuan | |
| Herba Salviae Plebeiae | Common Sage Herb | Lizhicao | |
| Herba Salviniae Natantis | Natant Salvinia Herb | Huaiyeping | |
| Herba Sambuci Chinensis | Chinese Elder Herb | Luying | |
| Herba Sarcandrae | Glabrous Sarcandra Herb | Zhongjiefeng | |
| Herba Sarcococcae Ruscifoliae | Fragrant Sarcococca Herb | Qingxianggui | |
| Herba Saussureae Involucratae | Snow Lotus Herb | Xuelianhua | |
| Herba Saxifragae | Saxifraga | Huercao | |
| Herba Schizonepetae | Fineleaf Schizonepeta Herb | Jingjie | |
| Herba Scopariae | Sweet Broomwort Herb | Bingtangcao | |
| Herba Scutellariae Barbatae | Barbed Skullcap Herb | Banzhilian | |
| Herba Scutellariae Indicae | Indian Skullcap Herb | Dingchuangcao | |
| Herba Sedi Aizoon | Aizoon Stonecrop Herb | Jingtiansanqi | |
| Herba Sedi Bulbiferi | Bulbiferous Stonecrop | Mashihua | |
| Herba Sedi Linearis | Linear Stonecrop Herb | Fojiacao | |
| Herba Sedi Sarmentosi | Stringy Stonecrop Herb | Chuipencao | |
| Herba Selaginellae | Tamariskoid Spikemoss Herb | Juanbai | |
| Herba Selaginellae Doederleinii | Doederlein's Spikemoss Herb | Shishangbai | |
| Herba Selaginellae Involventis | Involute Spikemoss Herb | Yanzhoujuanbai | |
| Herba Selaginellae Moellendorfii | Moellendorf's Spidemoss Herb | Dibaizhi | |
| Herba Selaginellae Uncinatae | Uncinata Spikemoss Herb | Cuiyuncao | |
| Herba Senecionis Kirilowi | Kirilow Groundsel Herb | Goushecao | |
| Herba Senecionis Scandentis | Climbing Groundsel Herb | Qianliguang | |
| Herba Serissae | Snow of June Herb | Liuyuexue | |
| Herba Setariae Viricis | Green Bristlegrass Herb | Gouweicao | |
| Herba seu Radix Amaranrhi | Spiny Amarauth Herb or Root | Cixiancai | |
| Herba seu Radix Cirsii Japonici | Japanese Thistle Herb or Root | Daji | |
| Herba seu Rhizoma Saururi | Chinese Lizardtail Rhizome or Herb | Sanbaicao | |
| Herba Sidae Rhombifoliae | Broomjutre Sida Herb | Huanghuamu | |
| Herba Siegesbeckiae | Glandularstalk St.Paulswort Herb / Common St.Paulswort Herb | Xixiancao | |
| Herba Siponostegiae | Chinese Siphonostegia Herb | Lingyinchen | |
| Herba Solani Lyrati | Bittersweet Herb | Baiying | |
| Herba Solani Nigri | Black Nightshade Herb | Longkui | |
| Herba Solani Surattensis | Soda-apple Night-shade Herb | Tianqiezi | |
| Herba Solidaginis | Common Goldenrod Herb | Yizhihuanghua | |
| Herba Sonchi Arvensis | Field Sowthistle Herb | Qumaicai | |
| Herba Speranskiae Tuberculatae | Tuberculate Speranskia Herb | Zhenzhutongucao | |
| Herba Spirodelae | Common Ducksmeat Herb | Fuping | |
| Herba Stephania Longae | Long Stephania Herb | Fenjidu | |
| Herba Swertiae | False Chinese Swertia Herb | Dangyao | |
| Herba Swertiae Mileensis | Mile Swertia Herb | Qingyedan | |
| Herba Syneilesis Aconitifoliae | Aconiteleaf Syneilesis Herb | Tu'ersan | |
| Herba Tadehagi Triquetri | Triquetrous Tadehagi Herb | Hulucha | |
| Herba Taraxaci | Mongolian Dandelion Herb | Pugongying | |
| Herba Taxilli | Chinese Taxillus Twig | Sangjisheng | |
| Herba Thalictri Fortunei | Fortune Meadowrue Herb | Baipengcao | |
| Herba Thesii | Chinese Bastardtoadflax Herb | Bairuicao | |
| Herba Thlaspis | Boor's Mustard Herb | Xinming | |
| Herba Thymi | Mongollian Thyme Herb | Dijiao | |
| Herba Verbenae | European Verbena | Mabiancao | |
| Herba Veronicae | Linear Leaf Speedwell | Yizhixiang | |
| Herba Veronicae Peregrinae | Purslane Speedwell Herb | Xiantaocao | |
| Herba Veronicastri | Veronicastrum Herb | Fushuicao | |
| Herba Violae | Philippine Violet Herb | Zihuadiding | |
| Herba Visci | Coloed Mistletoe Herb | Hujisheng | |
| Herba Wedeliae | Chinese Wedelia Herb | Pengqiju | |
| Herba Zehneriae Indicae | Indian Zehneria Herb | Mabaoer | |
| Herba Zephyranthis Candidae | Autumn Zephyrlily Herb | Ganfengcao | |
| Hippocampus | Sea Horse | Haima | |
| Hirudo | Leech | Shuizhi | |
| Indigo Naturalis | Natural Indigo | Qingdai | |
| Lacca | Lac | Zicaorong | |
| Lapis Chloriti | Biotite Schist and Mica / Carbonate Schist by Chloritization | Qingmengshi | |
| Lapis Micae Aureum | Vermiculite Schist seu / Hydrobiotite Schist | Jinmengshi | |
| Lasiosphaera seu Calvatia | Puff-ball | Mabo | |
| Lignum Acronychiae | Pedunculate Acronychia Wood | Shatangmu | |
| Lignum Aquilariae Resinatum | Chinese Eaglewood | Chenxiang | |
| Lignum Dalbergiae Odoriferae | Rosewood Heart Wood | Jiangxiang | |
| Lignum Pini Nodi | Pine Nodular Branch | Yousongjie | |
| Lignum Santali Albi | Sandalwood | Tanxiang | |
| Lignum seu Ramulus Cunninghamiae Lanceolatae | Chinese Fir Wood or twig | Shanmu | |
| Ligum Cinnamomi Camphorae | Camphorwood | Xiangzhangmu | |
| Ligum Sappan | Sappan Wood | Sumu | |
| Limonitum | Limonite | Yuyuliang | |
| Lithargyrum | Lithargite | Mituoseng | |
| Lotus Seed | Semen Nelumbinis | Lianzi | |
| Lumbricus | Earthworm | Dilong | |
| Magnetitum | Magnetite | Cishi | |
| Maifanitum | Maifanite | Maifanshi | |
| Margarita | Pearl | Zhenzhu | |
| Massa Medicata Fermentata | Medicated Leaven | Liushenqu | |
| Medulla Junci | Rush | Dengxincao | |
| Medulla Tetrapanacis | Ricepaperplant Pith | Tongcao | |
| Mel | Honey | Fengmi | |
| Mirabilitum | Mirabilite | Mangxiao | |
| Moschus | Musk | Shexiang | |
| Muscovitum | Mus Covite | Yunmu | |
| Mylabris | Blister Beetle | Bianmao | |
| Myrrha | Myrrh | Moyao | |
| Nidus Vespae | Honeycomb | Fengfang | |
| Nodus Nelumbinis Rhizomatis | Lotus Rhizome Node | Oujie | |
| Nux Prinsepiae | Hedge Prinsepia Nut | Ruiren | |
| Nux Pseudocerasi | Falsesour Cherry | Yingtaohe | |
| Ochra Haematitum | Red Ochre | Daizheshi | |
| Olibanum | Frankincense | Ruxiang | |
| Omphalia | Omphalia | Leiwan | |
| OÖ theca Mantidis | Mantis Egg-case | Sangpiaoxiao | |
| Ophicalcitum | Ophicslcite | Huaruishi | |
| Opium | Opium | Apian | |
| Orpimentum | Orpiment | Cihuang | |
| Os Draconis / Fossilia OssiaMastodi | Drgon's Bones , Fossilizid | Longgu | |
| Os Sepiae | Cuttlebone | Haipiaoxiao | |
| Oviductus Ranae | Forest Frog's Oviduct | Hamayou | |
| Pedicellus et Pericarpium Trapae | Water Calptrop Base and Peel | Ling | |
| Pedicellus Melo | Muskmelon Base | Tianguadi | |
| Pericarpium Arecae | Areca Peel | Dafupi | |
| Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae | Tangerine Peel | Chenpi | |
| Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride | Green Tangerine Peel | Qingpi | |
| Pericarpium Granati | Pomegranate Rind | Shiliupi | |
| Pericarpium Lagenariae | Bottle Gourd Peel | Hulu | |
| Pericarpium Metaplexis | Japanese Metaplexis Pericarp | Tianjiangke | |
| Periostracum Cicadae | Cicada Slough | Chaitui | |
| Periostracum Serpentis | Snake Slough | Shetui | |
| Petiolus Trachycarpi | Fortune Windmillpalm Petiole | Zonglu | |
| Placenta Hominis | Human Placenta | Ziheche | |
| Plumula Nelumbinis | Lotus Plumule | Lianzixin | |
| Pollen Pini | Pine Pollen | Songhuafen | |
| Pollen Typhae | Cattail Pollen | Puhuang | |
| Polyporus | Agaric | Zhuling | |
| Poria | Indian Buead | Fuling | |
| Pseudobulbus Bletillae | Common Bletilla Pseudobulb | Baiji | |
| Pumex | Pumice | Fushi | |
| Pyritum | Pyrite | Zirantong | |
| Pyrolusitum | Pyrolusite | Wumingyi | |
| Quartz Album | Quartz | Baishiying | |
| Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae | Danshen Root | Danshen | |
| Radix Sanguisorbae | Garden Burnet Root | Diyu | |
| Radix Saposhnikoviae | Divaricate Saposhnikovia Root | Fangfeng | |
| Radix Scrophulariae | Figwort Root | Xuanshen | |
| Radix Scutellariae | Baical Skullcap Root | Huangqin | |
| Radix Semiaquilegiae | Muskroot-like Semiaquilegia Root | Tiankuizi | |
| Radix seu Caulis Derridis Trifoliatae | Trifoliate Jewelvine Root or Stem | Yuteng | |
| Radix seu Herba Spiranthis Lanceae | Chinese Ladiestresses Root or Herb | Panlongshen | |
| Radix Sophorae Flavescentis | Lightyellow Sophora Root | Kushen | |
| Radix Sophorae Tonkinensis | Vietnamese Sophora Root | Shandougen | |
| Radix Stellariae | Starwort Root | Yinchaihu | |
| Radix Stellerae | Chinese Stellera Root | Ruixianglangdu | |
| Radix Stemonae | Sessile Stemona Root/Japanese Stemona Root/Tuber Stemona Root | Baibu | |
| Radix Stephaniae Cepharanthae | Oriental Stephania Root | Baiyaozi | |
| Radix Stephaniae Dielsianae | Diels Stephania Root | Xuesanshu | |
| Radix Stephaniae Epigaeae | Epigeal Srephaia Root | Diburong | |
| Radix Stephaniae Japonicae | Japanese Stephania Root | Qianjinteng | |
| Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae | Fourstamen Stephania Root | Fenfangji | |
| Radix Talini Paniculati | Panicled Fameflower Root | Turenshen | |
| Radix Tetrastigmatis Hemsleyani | Hemsley Rockvine Root | Sanyeqing | |
| Radix Tinosporae | Arrowshaped Tinospora Root | Jinguolan | |
| Radix Toddaliae Asiaticae | Asiatic Toddalia Root | Feilongzhangxue | |
| Radix Trichosanthis | Mongolian Snakegourd Root | Tianhuafen | |
| Radix Trichosanthis Cucumeroidis | Japanese Snakegourd Root | Wangguagen | |
| Radix Tripterygii Wilfordii | Common Threewingnut Root | Leigongteng | |
| Radix Urenae Lobatae | Rose Mallow Root | Ditaohua | |
| Radix Valerianae | Valerian Root | Xiecao | |
| Radix Vitis Adstrictae | Romanet Grape Root | Yeputao | |
| Radix Vladimiriae | Common Vladimiria Root | Chuanmuxiang | |
| Radix Wikstroemae | Indian Stringbush Root | Liaogewang | |
| Radix Zanthoxyli | Shinyleaf Pricklyash Root | Liangmianzhen | |
| Radix Zanthoxyli Avicennae | Avicennia Pricklyash Root | Yingbubo | |
| Ramulus Buxi Sinicae | Chinese Box Twig | Huangyangmu | |
| Ramulus Cinnamomi | Cassia Twig | Guizhi | |
| Ramulus et Folium Cotini Coggygiae | Common Smoketree Twig and Leaf | Huanglu | |
| Ramulus et Folium Mussaendae Pubescentis | Buddha's Lamp Twig and Leaf | Yuyejinhua | |
| Ramulus et Folium Phyllodii Pulchelli | Beautiful Phyllodium Twig and Leaf | Paiqiancao | |
| Ramulus Euonymi | Winged Euonymus Twig | Guijianyu | |
| Ramulus Luffae | Towel Gourd Stem | Siguateng | |
| Ramulus Mori | Mulberry Twig | Sangzhi | |
| Ramulus Sambuci Williamsii | Williams Elder Twig | Jiegumu | |
| Ramulus Uncariae cum Uncis | Gambir Plant | Gouteng | |
| Realgar | Realgar | Xionghuang | |
| Receptaculum Nelumbinis | Lotus Seed Pot | Lianfang | |
| Resina Draconis | Dragon's Blood | Xuejie | |
| Resina Ferulae | Chinese Asafoetida | Awei | |
| Resina Toxicodendri | Dried Lacquer | Ganqi | |
| Retinervus Luffae Fructus | Towel Gourd Vegetable Sponge | Sigualuo | |
| Rhizoma Acori Calami | Drug Sweetflag Rhizome | Changpu | |
| Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii | Grassleaf Sweelflag Rhizome | Shichangpu | |
| Rhizoma Alismatis | Oriental Waterplantain Rhizome | Zexie | |
| Rhizoma Alocasiae Cucullatae | Hoodshaped Alocasia Rhizome | Laohuyu | |
| Rhizoma Alocasiae Macrorrhizae | Common Alocasia Rhizome | Haiyu | |
| Rhizoma Alpiniae Officinarum | Lesser Galangal Rhizome | Gaoliangjiang | |
| Rhizoma Amorphophalli | Rivier Giantarum Rhizome | Moyu | |
| Rhizoma Anemarrhenae | Common Anemarrhena Rhizome | Zhimu | |
| Rhizoma Anemones Altaicae | Irkutsk Anemone Rhizome | Jiujiechangpu | |
| Rhizoma Anemones Raddeanae | Radde Anemone Rhizome | Zhujiexiangfu | |
| Rhizoma Ardisiae Gigantifoliae | Giantleaf Ardisia Rhizome | Zoumatai | |
| Rhizoma Astilbes Chinensis | Chinese Astilbe | Luoxinfu | |
| Rhizoma Atractylodis | Swordlike Atractylodes Rhizome / Chinese Atractylodes Rhizome | Cangzhu | |
| Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae | Largehead Atractylodes Rhizome | Baizhu | |
| Rhizoma Begoniae Wilsonii | Wilson Begonia Rhizome | Yidianxue | |
| Rhizoma Belamcandae | Blackberrykiky Rhizome | Shegan | |
| Rhizoma Bistortae | Bistort Rhizome | Quanshen | |
| Rhizoma Blechni | Oriental Blechnum Fern Rhizome | Wumaojueguanzhong | |
| Rhizoma Calystegiae Hederaceae | Ivy Glorybind Rhizome | Dawanhua | |
| Rhizoma Cannae Indicae | India Canna Rhizome | Meirenjiaogen | |
| Rhizoma Chuanxiong | Szechuan Lovage Rhizome | Chuanxiong | |
| Rhizoma Cibotii | East Asian Tree Fern Rhizome | Gouji | |
| Rhizoma Cimicifugae | Largetrifoliolious Bugbane Rhizome | Shengma | |
| Rhizoma Coptidis | Golden Thread | Huanglian | |
| Rhizoma Corydalis | Yanhusuo | Yanhusuo | |
| Rhizoma Corydalis Decumbentis | Decumbent Corydalis Tuber | Xiatianwu | |
| Rhizoma Curculiginis | Common Curculigo Rhizome | Xianmao | |
| Rhizoma Curcumae | Zedoary | Ezhu | |
| Rhizoma Curcumae Longae | Turmeric | Jianghuang | |
| Rhizoma Cynanchi Stauntonii | Willowleaf Swallowwort Rhizome / Glaucescent Swallowwort Rhizome | Baiqian | |
| Rhizoma Cyperi | Nutgrass Galingale Rhizome | Xiangfu | |
| Rhizoma Cyrtomii | Cyrtomium Rhizome | Guanzhong | |
| Rhizoma Dioscoreae Bulbiferae | Airpotato Yam Rhizome | Huangyaozi | |
| Rhizoma Dioscoreae Cirrhosae | Shouliang Yam Rhizome | Shuliang | |
| Rhizoma Dioscoreae Hypoglaucae | Hypoglaucous Collett Yam Rhizome | Fenbixie | |
| Rhizoma Dioscoreae Nipponicae | Ningpo Yam Rhizome | Chuanshanlong | |
| Rhizoma Dioscoreae Septemlobae | Sevenlobed Yam Rhizome / Foochow Yam Rhizome | Mianbixie | |
| Rhizoma Dioscoreae Tokoro | Mountain Yam Rhizome | Shanbixie | |
| Rhizoma Diosscoreae | Common Yam Rhizome / Wingde Yan Rhizome | Shanyao | |
| Rhizoma Drynariae | Fortune's Drynaria Rhizome | Gusuobu | |
| Rhizoma Dryopteridis | Male Fern Rhizome | Mianmaguanzhong | |
| Rhizoma et Radix Baphicacanthi Cusiae | Common Baphicacanthus Rhizome and Root | Malan | |
| Rhizoma et Radix Diphylleiae | Chinese Umbrellaleaf Rhizome and Root | Woerqi | |
| Rhizoma et Radix Doellingeriae | Scabrous Doellingeria Rhizome and Root | Dongfengcai | |
| Rhizoma et Radix Dysosmatis | Common Dysosmatis Rhizome and Root / Sixangular Dysosmatis Rhizome and Root | Bajiaolian | |
| Rhizoma Fagopyri Cymosi | Wild Buckwheat Rhizome | Jinqiaomai | |
| Rhizoma Gastrodiae | Tall Gastrodia Tuber | Tianma | |
| Rhizoma Homalomenae | Obscured Homalomena Rhizome | Qiannianjian | |
| Rhizoma Imperatae | Lalang Grass Rhizome | Baimaogen | |
| Rhizoma Kaempferiae | Galanga Resurrectionlily Rhizome | Shannai | |
| Rhizoma Ligustici | Chinese Ligusticum Rhizome / Jehol Ligusticum Rhizome | Gaoben | |
| Rhizoma Matteucciae | Matteuccia Fern Rhizome | Jiaguojueguanzhong | |
| Rhizoma Menispermi | Asiatic Moonseed Rhizome | Beidougen | |
| Rhizoma Nephrolepis Cordifoliae | Tuberous Sword Fern Rhizome | Shenjue | |
| Rhizoma Notopterygii | Incised Notopterygium Rhizome / Forbes Notopterygium Rhizome | Qianghuo | |
| Rhizoma Osmundae | Japanese Flowering Fern Rhizome | Ziqiguanzhong | |
| Rhizoma Panacis Japonici | Japanese Ginseng | Zhujieshen | |
| Rhizoma Paridis | Yunnan Manyleaf Paris Rhizome / Chinese Paris Rhizome | Chonglou | |
| Rhizoma Phragmitis | Reed Rhizome | Lugen | |
| Rhizoma Picrorhizae | Figwortflower Picrorhiza Rhizome | Huhuanglian | |
| Rhizoma Pinelliae | Pinellia Tuber | Banxia | |
| Rhizoma Pinelliae seu Arisaematis | Pedate Pinallia Jackinthepulpit Rhizome | Tiannanxing | |
| Rhizoma Polygonati | Manyflower Solomonseal Rhizome / Siberian Solomonseal Rhizome / King Solomonseal Rhizome | Huangjing | |
| Rhizoma Polygonati Odorati | Fragrant Solomonseal Rhizome | Yuzhu | |
| Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati | Giant Knotweed Rhizome | Huzhang | |
| Rhizoma Polygoni Sinensis | Sinense Knotweed Rhizome | Wugongqi | |
| Rhizoma Polypodiodis Nipponicae | Japanese Polypody Rhizome | Shuilonggu | |
| Rhizoma Rohdeae Japonicae | Omoto Nipponlily Rhizome | Baiheche | |
| Rhizoma Schizocapsae Plantagineae | Lobedfruit Schizocapsa Rhizome | Shuitianqi | |
| Rhizoma Smilacis Chinensis | Chinaroot Greenbier Rhizome | Baqian | |
| Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae | Glabrous Greenbrier Rhizome | Tufuling | |
| Rhizoma Sparganii | Common Burreed Rhizome | Sanleng | |
| Rhizoma Typhonii Gigantei | Giant Typhonium Rhizome | Baifuzi | |
| Rhizoma Woodwardiae | Japonica China Fern Rhizome | Goujiguanzhong | |
| Rhizoma Zingiberis | Dried Ginger | Ganjiang | |
| Sai Ammoniacus | Sal Ammoniac | Naosha | |
| Sal Preparatum | Prepared Salt | Qiushi | |
| Santonica | Wormseed | Huihao | |
| Sargassum | Seaweed | Haizao | |
| Scolopendra | Centipede | Wugong | |
| Scorpio | Scorpion | Quanxie | |
| Seen Oroxyli | Indian Trum etflower Seed | Muhudie | |
| Selenitum | Gypsum | Xuanjingshi | |
| Semen Abri Precatorii | Coralhead Plant Seed | Xiangsizi | |
| Semen Abutili | Chingma Abutilon Seed | Qiongmazi | |
| Semen Aesculi | Chinese Buckeye Seed / Wilson Buckeye Seed | Suoluozi | |
| Semen Allii Tuberosi | Tuber Onion Seed | Jiucaizi | |
| Semen Alpiniae | Katsumade Galangal Seed | Caodoukou | |
| Semen Arecae | Areca Seed | Binglang | |
| Semen Armeniacae Amarum | Bitter Apricot Seed | Kuxingren | |
| Semen Astragali Complanati | Flastem Milkvetch Seed | Shayuanzi | |
| Semen Benincasae | Chinese Waxgourd Semen | Dongguazi | |
| Semen Brassicae Junceae | India Mustard Seed | Jiezi | |
| Semen Canavaliae | Sword Jackbean Seed | Daodouzi | |
| Semen Cassiae | Cassia Seed | Juemingzi | |
| Semen Cassiae Occidentalis | Coffee Senna Seed | Wangjiangnan | |
| Semen Celosiae | Feather Cockscomb Seed | Qingxiangzi | |
| Semen Citri Reticulatae | Tangerine Seed | Juhe | |
| Semen Cleomis | Spiderflower Seed | Baihuacaizi | |
| Semen Coicis | Coix Seed | Yiyiren | |
| Semen Crotonis | Croton Seed | Badou | |
| Semen Cucurbitae | Cushaw Seed | Nanguazi | |
| Semen Cuscutae | South Dodder Seed / Chinese Dodder Seed | Tusizi | |
| Semen Entadae | Entada Sten | Ketengzi | |
| Semen Euphorbiae | Caper Euphorbia Seed | Qianjinzi | |
| Semen Euryales | Gordon Euryale Seed | Qianshi | |
| Semen Firmianae | Phoenix Tree Seed | Wutongzi | |
| Semen Gingko | Ginkgo Seed | Baiguo | |
| Semen Hoveniae | Raisin Tree Seed | Zhijuzi | |
| Semen Hydnocarpi | Chaulmoogratree Seed | Dafenzi | |
| Semen Hyoscyami | Henbane Seed | Tianxianzi | |
| Semen Impatientis | Garden Balsam | Jixingzi | |
| Semen Iridis Chinensis | Chinese Iris Seed | Malinzi | |
| Semen Juglandis | English Walnut Seed | Hutaoren | |
| Semen Lablab Album | White Hyacinth Bean | Baibiandou | |
| Semen Lepidii / Semen Desurainiae | Pepperweed Seed / Tansymustard Seed | Tinglizi | |
| Semen Litchi | Lychee Seed | Lizhihe | |
| Semen Melo | Muskmelon Seed | Tianguazi | |
| Semen Momordicae | Cochinchina Momordica Seed | Mubiezi | |
| Semen Myristicae | Nutmeg | Roudoukou | |
| Semen Persicae | Peach Seed | Taoren | |
| Semen Pharbitidis | Pharbitis Seed | Qianniuzi | |
| Semen Phaseoli | Rice Bean | Chixiaodou | |
| Semen Plantaginis | Plantain Seed | Cheqianzi | |
| Semen Platycladi | Platycladi Seed | Baiziren | |
| Semen Podocarpi Macrophylli | Kusamaki Seed | Luohansong | |
| Semen Pruni | Chinese Dwarf Cherry Seed / Dwarf Flowering Cherry Seed / Longstalk Peach Seed | Yuliren | |
| Semen Raphani | Radish Seed | Laifuzi | |
| Semen Ricini | Castor Bean | Bimazi | |
| Semen Scaphii Lychnophori | Boat-fruited Scaphium Seed | Pangdahai | |
| Semen Sesami Nigrum | Black Sesame | Heizhima | |
| Semen Sinapis Albae | White Mustard Seed | Baijiezi | |
| Semen Sojae Germinatum | Soybean Germinated | Dadouhuangjuan | |
| Semen Sojae Preparatum | Fermented Soybean | Dandouchi | |
| Semen Strophanthi Divaricati | Divaricate Strophantus Seed | Yangjiaozi | |
| Semen Strychni | Nux Vomica | Maqianzi | |
| Semen Thevetiae | Luckynut Thevetia Seed | Huanghuajiazhutao | |
| Semen Torreyae | Grand Torreya Seed | Feizi | |
| Semen Trichosanthis | Snakegourd Seed | Gualouren | |
| Semen Trigonellae | Common Fenugreek Seed | Huluba | |
| Semen Vaccariae | Cowherb Seed | Wangbuliuxing | |
| Semen Ziziphi Spinosae | Spina Date Seed | Suanzaoren | |
| Spica Prunellae | Common Selfheal Fruit-Spike | Xiakucao | |
| Spina Gleditsiae | Chinese Honeylocust Spine | Zaojiaoci | |
| Spongilla | Freshwater Sponge | Zishaohua | |
| Spora Lygodii | Japanese Climbing Fern Spore | Haijinsha | |
| Squama Manitis | Pangolin Scales | Chuanshanjia | |
| Stalactitum | Stalactite | Zhongrushi | |
| Stamen Nelumbinis | Lotus Stamen | Lianxu | |
| Stigma Croci | Saffron | Xihonghua | |
| Stigma Maydis | Corn Stigma | Yumixu | |
| Strobilus Pini | Bunge Pine Cone | Songta | |
| Succinum | Amber | Hupo | |
| Sulphur | Sulphur | Liuhuang | |
| Syngnathus | Pipe fish | Hailong | |
| Tabanus | Gadfly | Mengchong | |
| Testis et Penis Canis | Dog's Testis and Penis | Goushen | |
| Thallus Laminariae | Kelp | Kunbu | |
| Tremolitum | Tremolite or Tremolite asbestos | Yangqishi | |
| Ttalcum | Talc | Huashi | |
| Usnea | Chinese Usnea | Songluo | |
| Venenum Bufonis | Toad Venom | Chansu | |
| Vermiculitum | Vermiculite | Jinjingshi | |
| Zaocys | Garter Snake | Wushaoshe |
Chinese Herbal Medicine